福建佛像雕塑，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)刻藝術種類的(de)(de)(de)其(qi)中(zhong)一(yi)種，也(ye)是流傳時間最長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種。最早期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)塑多見于石雕(diao)(diao)(diao)石刻，后來銅佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)塑開始出(chu)現，銅佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)大多形體(ti)較(jiao)小而精(jing)致，便(bian)以攜帶供奉于佛(fo)寺和(he)信(xin)眾家(jia)中(zhong)佛(fo)龕，或納藏(zang)于佛(fo)塔地宮之中(zhong)，從古流傳至(zhi)今，有很(hen)高的(de)(de)(de)收藏(zang)價值。下面跟著大興景觀來了(le)解下福建佛(fo)像(xiang)(xiang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)塑所用的(de)(de)(de)工具：

     工具(ju)是雕(diao)(diao)刻(ke)家從事創作的(de)最直接的(de)助手和伴侶。雕(diao)(diao)塑的(de)基本工具(ju)有：

     雕塑刀

     為(wei)(wei)泥(ni)塑工具(ju)，用(yong)于刮(gua)、削(xue)(xue)、貼、挑(tiao)、壓(ya)、抹(mo)泥(ni)塑和造型(xing)(xing) 。又分為(wei)(wei)3種(zhong)(zhong) ：第(di)(di)一種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)金屬工具(ju)，由鋼(gang)（ 發藍防銹 ）、不銹鋼(gang)、黃銅等制成，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)頭(tou)分斜(xie)三角(jiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、柳葉形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、卯(mao)葉形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和箭(jian)鏃形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，有(you)的邊緣為(wei)(wei)鋸(ju)齒狀。第(di)(di)二種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)非金屬工具(ju)，由竹(zhu)、木 、骨 、象牙 、牛角(jiao)、塑料等材(cai)料制成。大型(xing)(xing)的刀(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀有(you)鞋底(di)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、墨魚骨形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、拇指(zhi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing) 、斜(xie)三角(jiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等 ；小型(xing)(xing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)具(ju)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀有(you)菱(ling)角(jiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing) 、小腳形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、球形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、條(tiao)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等。第(di)(di)三種(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)刮(gua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)，可切(qie)削(xue)(xue)造型(xing)(xing)和做衣紋，有(you)各種(zhong)(zhong)圓弧形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和方形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)雙面刮(gua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)等。